The immigration scene and law can be complex and ever-changing. Whether you're applying for family sponsorships, permanent residence, Canadian citizenships, or preparing for visas, having accurate information is essential. Therefore, we hope the information provided on this page will be helpful for you.
Author : Anna Nguyen

Obtaining a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) after completing a post-secondary program in Canada is a common pathway to valuable Canadian work experience. This work experience can significantly support eligibility under many permanent residence programs.
In most cases, the PGWP is a one-time opportunity. Applicants generally cannot reapply unless their initial PGWP was issued for a shorter duration than they were eligible for.
Below are the most important factors to consider before submitting your application.
1. The First 90 Days After Program Completion
If you complete your studies earlier than the expiry date shown on your study permit, your study permit will become invalid 90 days after you complete your program, not on the printed expiry date.
If you submit your PGWP application:
- After the 90-day period, you may need to apply for restoration of status and pay an additional restoration fee.
- Without a valid study permit, you may not be authorized to work while waiting for IRCC to process your PGWP application.
Maintaining a valid status during this period is critical.
2. The 180-Day Application Deadline
You must apply for your PGWP within 180 days of receiving written confirmation that you have completed your program of study.
If your application is:
- Returned due to missing documents, or
- Refused because it is incomplete
If the 180-day period has already passed, you may lose the opportunity to submit a new application.
Submitting a complete and accurate application is essential to protect your eligibility.
3. Maintaining Full-Time Student Status
To be eligible for a PGWP, you must have maintained full-time student status during each academic semester of your program.
You may study part-time only during your final academic semester.
If you experienced any disruptions (such as authorized leave, reduced course load, or other interruptions), you should provide:
- A detailed and genuine explanation; and
- Supporting documentation.
Please note that final discretion rests with the IRCC officer reviewing your application.
4. Language Requirements
Applicants must meet the required English or French language proficiency level, depending on the level of their study program.
Accepted language tests include:
- IELTS General
- CELPIP-G
- PTE Core
- TEF Canada
- TCF Canada
Ensure your test results meet the current minimum requirements before applying.
5. Field of Study Requirements
Certain applicants may be subject to field-of-study requirements. It is important to confirm whether these requirements apply to your program or whether you qualify for an exemption.
Mandatory Documents Checklist
When preparing your PGWP application, ensure you include:
- Completion confirmation letter from your educational institution
- Official transcripts for all programs studied in Canada
- If you experienced study disruptions, include a detailed explanation letter
- Proof of language proficiency (if required)
- If no dedicated upload field appears in your online application, upload the document under “Client Information”
- Upfront medical examination report (if applicable)
Incomplete documentation can result in delays, returns, or refusals.
Where to Apply
All PGWP applications must be submitted online through the IRCC Secure Account (GCKey).
IRCC no longer accepts PGWP applications:
- At a port of entry; or
- Through flagpoling.
Final Considerations
The PGWP is a critical step for many international graduates seeking permanent residence in Canada. Because it is typically issued only once, careful review of eligibility requirements, timelines, and documentation is essential before submission.
If you are unsure about your eligibility or have unique circumstances, obtaining professional guidance before applying can help reduce risks and protect your future immigration opportunities.
